Mango is native to India and Southeast Asia and has been cultivated for over 4,000 years. There are hundreds of types of mango, each with a unique taste, shape, size and color. Mango is low in calories yet high in nutrients — particularly vitamin C, which aids immunity, iron absorption and growth and repair. Mango is packed with polyphenols — plant compounds that function as antioxidants.
It has over a dozen different types, including mangiferin, catechins, anthocyanins, quercetin, kaempferol, rhamnetin, benzoic acid and many others .
Antioxidants are important as they protect your cells against free radical damage. Free radicals are highly reactive compounds that can bind to and damage your cells .
Mango has over a dozen different type of polyphenols, including mangiferin, which is especially powerful. Polyphenols function as antioxidants inside your body.
Animal studies have found that mangiferin may protect heart cells against inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis.
In addition, it may lower blood cholesterol, triglycerides and free fatty acid levels .
Mango is a good source of immune-boosting nutrients.
Vitamin A is essential for a healthy immune system, as it helps fight infections. Meanwhile, not getting enough vitamin A is linked to a greater infection risk .
On top of this, the same amount of mango provides nearly three-quarters of your daily vitamin C needs. This vitamin can help your body produce more disease-fighting white blood cells, help these cells work more effectively and improve your skin’s defenses .
Mango is a good source of folate, several B vitamins, as well as vitamins A, C, K and E — all of which help boost immunity.
Mango contains nutrients that support a healthy heart.
For instance, it offers magnesium and potassium, which help maintain a healthy pulse and your blood vessels relax, promoting lower blood pressure levels .
Mango has several qualities that make it excellent for digestive health.
For one, it contains a group of digestive enzymes called amylases.
Digestive enzymes break down large food molecules so that they can be easily absorbed.